ESSENCE OF THE INNOVATION ECOSYSTEM IN MODERN CONDITIONS

The article analyzes the economic essence of innovative ecosystem (IEC), its characteristic features and subjects. tools used to study IECare investigated, namely theory networks. concepts that are related creation an cluster clustering analyzed. Theattention is accented in interaction participants within terms their associations. These include small largebusiness, universities, research institutes, state, investors, enterprises. main structural units IEC (innovative ideas, culture,electronic environment, infrastructure) on basis network were also considered. Double interactionswere considered: scientific educational networks, scientific-production business need for development ofthe as most effective catalyst global integration competitiveness any structure proved. Themost authoritative scientists from all over world believe territories innovate clusters created becoming progressive leaders theeconomic system development, it easier overcome problems occur external budget isfaster replenished by efficiently working systems. Such regions increase national economy. Due synergy subjects functioning clusters, a certain created, which specifies direction allsectors On territory our state there favorable innovation through andeducational, It necessary develop process, based on"open innovation" forms system, turn affects region, industry, specific enterprise or general.